1. 穷而穷者,穷于贪;穷而不穷者,不穷于义。
    The poor are in poverty due to their excessive desires, while the poor who are not in poverty have their hearts filled with morality.
    穷人之所以穷困,是由于心中贪欲太多:穷人之所以不穷困,是由于心中充满道义。
    2. Those with strong desires, when spoken to about wealth, status, and prosperity, will be delighted; when spoken to about poverty, low status, and sorrow, they will leave in annoyance.

  2. 嗜欲者,语之富贵利达则悦,语之贫贱忧戚,则拂衣而去。——明·彭汝让《木几冗谈》
    Those with a strong desire, if you talk to them about fame, wealth, and success, they will be happy. If you talk to them about poverty, humbleness, and worries, they will leave in anger.
    贪欲强的人,如果和他谈论名利地位、荣华富贵,他便会心中畅悦。和他谈论贫安贫乐道,贱忧愁等事情,他便会拂袖而去
    3. A gentleman knows righteousness in poverty and etiquette in wealth.

  3. 君子贫而知义,富而知礼。——明·彭汝让《木几冗谈》
    A gentleman maintains morality in poverty and understands etiquette in wealth.
    君子在贫困时要保有道德,在富贵时要深明礼义。
    4. Those who think they have many abilities are actually lacking in abilities.

  4. 自多其能,其能不足。——明·彭汝让《木几冗谈》
    Those who consider themselves talented are actually talent-deficient.
    自以为才能很多,其实是才能不足。
    5. S

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