abashed [ə’bæʃt]
adj. 1 (在人前) 感觉羞愧的,局促不安的,困窘的; 2.[因…]局促不安的
例句1, She felt abashed when she realized she had mispronounced the guest’s name in front of everyone.
当她在众人面前意识到自己念错了客人的名字时,她感到非常羞愧。
例句2, The young boy was abashed by the stern look his teacher gave him after he failed to complete his homework.
小男孩因为没完成作业而受到老师严厉的目光,感到局促不安。
例句3, He was abashed by the unexpected praise from his usually critical boss.
他因一向挑剔的老板意外的表扬而感到困窘。
例句4, She became abashed when her friends pointed out the mistake in her presentation.
当朋友们指出她演讲中的错误时,她因之局促不安。

abate [ə’beit]
vt. 缓和,减弱,减少,废除vi. 缓和,减弱,减少
例句1, The government implemented policies to abate the pollution levels in the city.
政府实施了政策以减轻城市的污染水平。
例句2, The intensity of the storm began to abate as it moved further inland.
随着风暴进一步向内陆移动,其强度开始减弱。
例句3, Efforts to abate the noise from the construction site were largely successful.
减少建筑工地噪音的努力在很大程度上取得了成功。
例句4, The old law was abated to make way for more modern regulations.
旧法律被废除,以便为更现代的法规让路。
例句5, Her anger abated after she had a chance to explain her side of the story.
在她有机会解释自己的情况后,她的愤怒缓和了。
例句6, The fever abated after the patient took the prescribed medication.
病人在服用了处方药后,发烧症状减轻了。

abbreviate [ə’bri:vieit]
v. 缩短,缩写
例句1, In academic writing, it’s common to abbreviate lengthy terms to save space and improve readability.
在学术写作中,通常会缩写冗长的术语以节省空间并提高可读性。
例句2, The abbreviation ‘etc.’ is used to abbreviate a list of similar items, indicating that more could be included.
缩写“etc.”用于缩写一系列相似的项目,表示还可以包括更多内容。

abdicate [æbdi’keit]
vt. 放弃vi. 逊位
例句1, The king decided to abdicate his throne in favor of his son, seeking a quieter life away from the responsibilities of ruling.
国王决定将王位让给他的儿子,寻求远离统治责任的宁静生活。
例句2, Faced with mounting pressure, the CEO chose to abdicate her position, leaving the company in search of new opportunities.
面对日益增加的压力,首席执行官选择放弃她的职位,离开公司去寻求新的机会。
例句3, In a surprising move, the emperor abdicated, citing health reasons and a desire to focus on his personal well-being.
在一个出人意料的举动中,皇帝以健康原因和希望专注于个人福祉为由退位了。
例句4, The politician was forced to abdicate his role after a scandal, leaving his party in disarray.
这位政治家在丑闻曝光后被迫辞去职务,使他的政党陷入混乱。

abduct [æb’dʌkt]
vt. 诱拐,绑走
例句1, The criminal attempted to abduct the child from the park, but was quickly apprehended by the police.
罪犯试图从公园诱拐孩子,但很快被警方抓获。
例句2, During the chaos of the war, many civilians were abducted and forced into labor camps.
在战争的混乱中,许多平民被绑走并被迫进入劳改营。

abhor [əb’hɔ:]
vt. 憎恶,痛恨
例句1, She abhors the idea of cruelty to animals and actively campaigns against it.
她憎恶虐待动物的想法,并积极反对这种行为。
例句2, The community abhors the spread of misinformation and strives to promote factual reporting.
社区痛恨错误信息的传播,并努力推动事实报道。

abhorrent [əb’hɔrənt]
a. 令人憎恨的,可恶的,不一致的,相反的,厌恶的
例句1, The abhorrent act of violence left the community in shock and mourning.
这起令人憎恨的暴力行为让整个社区陷入震惊和悲痛之中。
例句2, His abhorrent behavior towards his colleagues made him unpopular in the office.
他对同事的可恶行为使他在办公室里不受欢迎。
例句3, The politician’s views were abhorrent to the principles of equality and justice.
这位政治家的观点与平等和正义的原则相悖。
例句4, She found the idea of animal cruelty abhorrent and actively campaigned against it.
她认为虐待动物的想法令人厌恶,并积极反对这种行为。

ablaze [ə’bleiz]
a. 着火的,闪亮的,激昂的ad. 着火,闪耀
例句1, The forest was ablaze with the vibrant colors of autumn leaves.
森林被秋叶的鲜艳色彩所点燃。
例句2, Her eyes were ablaze with determination as she faced the challenge.
她面对挑战时,眼中燃烧着坚定的光芒。
例句3, The sky was ablaze with the setting sun, painting the horizon in hues of orange and pink.
天空被夕阳点燃,将地平线染成了橙色和粉色的色调。
例句4, The protesters marched ablaze with passion, demanding justice and equality.
抗议者们激情燃烧地游行,要求正义和平等。
例句5, The fireworks lit up the night sky, leaving it ablaze with dazzling colors.
烟花点亮了夜空,使其闪耀着令人眼花缭乱的色彩。

aboriginal [æbə’ridʒənl]
a. 原始的,土著的n. 土著居民,土生生物
例句1, The aboriginal tribes have lived in this region for thousands of years, preserving their unique traditions and customs.
土著部落在这片地区生活了数千年,保留了他们独特的传统和习俗。
例句2, The aboriginal culture is rich in folklore and spiritual beliefs, which are passed down through generations.
土著文化充满了民间传说和精神信仰,这些代代相传。
例句3, The aboriginal people of Australia are known for their deep connection to the land and nature.
澳大利亚的土著居民以其与土地和自然的深厚联系而闻名。
例句4, The aboriginal wildlife in this area includes species that are not found anywhere else in the world.
该地区的土著野生动物包括在世界其他地方找不到的物种。

abortive [ə’bɔrtiv]
a. 流产的,堕胎的,失败的
例句1, The abortive attempt to climb the mountain left the team exhausted and disheartened.
那次失败的登山尝试让团队精疲力尽,士气低落。
例句2, The government’s abortive policy to reduce unemployment only worsened the situation.
政府那项旨在减少失业的失败政策反而使情况更加恶化。
例句3, The abortive surgery had to be stopped midway due to unforeseen complications.
由于不可预见的并发症,那次流产的手术不得不中途停止。

abound [ə’baund]
vi. (in)富于; 大量存在;充满
例句1, The forest abounds with diverse wildlife, making it a paradise for nature enthusiasts.
这片森林里充满了各种各样的野生动物,使其成为自然爱好者的天堂。
例句2, The city’s cultural scene abounds in opportunities for those interested in the arts.
这座城市的文化场景为对艺术感兴趣的人提供了丰富的机会。
例句3, Her speech abounded with references to historical events, captivating the audience.
她的演讲中充满了对历史事件的引用,吸引了听众的注意力。
例句4, The region abounds in natural resources, which have fueled its economic growth.
这个地区自然资源丰富,推动了其经济增长。
例句5, The book abounds with vivid descriptions that bring the story to life.
这本书充满了生动的描述,使故事栩栩如生。

abrasion [ə’breiʒn]
n. 表面磨损
例句1, The constant abrasion of the wind against the rocks has created unique formations over centuries.
风对岩石的持续磨损在几个世纪里形成了独特的地貌。
例句2, The abrasion on the surface of the table was caused by years of heavy use.
桌子表面的磨损是由于多年的频繁使用造成的。
例句3, The doctor noted a slight abrasion on the patient’s knee after the fall.
医生注意到病人摔倒后膝盖上有一处轻微的擦伤。
例句4, The abrasion of the fabric was evident after it had been washed multiple times.
这种布料在多次洗涤后,磨损的痕迹显而易见。

abridge [ə’bridʒ]
vt. 删节,缩短,剥夺
例句1, The professor abridged the lengthy article to make it more concise for the students.
教授删节了这篇冗长的文章,使其对学生来说更加简洁。
例句2, The editor decided to abridge the novel by removing several chapters to fit the publishing deadline.
编辑决定删节这部小说,去掉几个章节以赶上出版截止日期。
例句3, The director abridged the play to ensure it would fit within the two-hour time slot.
导演缩短了这部戏剧,以确保它能在两小时的时间段内完成。
例句4, The new law abridged the rights of the citizens, leading to widespread protests.
新法律剥夺了公民的权利,引发了广泛的抗议。

absolutely [‘æbsəlu:tli]
adv. 完全地;绝对地
例句1, The scientist was absolutely certain that the experiment would yield groundbreaking results.
这位科学家完全确信实验将产生突破性的结果。
例句2, She absolutely refused to compromise on her principles, no matter the consequences.
她绝对拒绝在原则问题上妥协,无论后果如何。

absolve [əb’zɔlv]
vt. 宣告…无罪,赦免,免除
例句1, The jury decided to absolve the defendant of all charges due to lack of evidence.
陪审团因证据不足决定宣告被告无罪。
例句2, The priest absolved the man of his sins during the confession.
神父在忏悔时赦免了那个人的罪过。
例句3, The new policy aims to absolve small businesses from certain tax obligations.
新政策旨在免除小型企业的某些税务义务。

absorbing [əb’sɔ:biŋ]
a. 吸引人的,非常有趣的
例句1, The novel’s absorbing plot kept me reading until the early hours of the morning.
这部小说引人入胜的情节让我一直读到凌晨。
例句2, Her absorbing personality made her the center of attention at every social gathering.
她迷人的个性使她在每次社交聚会上都成为焦点。
例句3, The documentary on marine life was so absorbing that I lost track of time.
关于海洋生物的纪录片非常有趣,以至于我忘记了时间。
例句4, The professor’s lecture on quantum physics was both complex and absorbing.
教授关于量子物理的讲座既复杂又引人入胜。
例句5, The absorbing nature of the mystery novel made it impossible to put down.
这部悬疑小说引人入胜,让人无法放下。

abstain [əb’stein]
vi. 自制,戒绝,弃权,避免
例句1, During the meeting, he chose to abstain from voting on the controversial issue.
在会议期间,他选择对争议问题弃权投票。
例句2, She decided to abstain from alcohol to improve her health.
她决定戒酒以改善健康。
例句3, The monk practiced self-discipline and abstained from all worldly pleasures.
这位僧侣修习自制,戒绝了一切世俗的享乐。
例句4, To avoid conflict, he abstained from engaging in the heated debate.
为了避免冲突,他选择不参与这场激烈的辩论。

abstinence [‘æbstinəns]
n. 节制,禁欲,戒酒
例句1, Practicing abstinence from alcohol has significantly improved his health and well-being.
戒酒显著改善了他的健康和幸福感。
例句2, The monk’s life of abstinence from worldly pleasures is a testament to his spiritual dedication.
这位僧人禁绝世俗享乐的生活证明了他对精神的奉献。
例句3, Her abstinence from social media has allowed her to focus more on her studies and personal growth.
她节制使用社交媒体,使她能够更专注于学习和个人成长。

abstraction [æb’strækʃən]
n. 抽象化,心不在焉,提炼,抽象派作品
例句1, The artist’s abstraction of the landscape into simple geometric shapes captivated the audience.
艺术家将风景抽象化为简单的几何形状,令观众着迷。
例句2, Her abstraction during the meeting was noticeable; she seemed to be lost in thought.
她在会议期间的心不在焉显而易见;她似乎陷入了沉思。
例句3, The process of abstraction is essential in chemistry to isolate pure substances from mixtures.
在化学中,提炼的过程对于从混合物中分离纯物质至关重要。
例句4, The gallery featured several abstractions that challenged traditional notions of art.
画廊展出了几幅挑战传统艺术观念的抽象派作品。

abstruse [æb’stru:s]
a. 难解的,深奥的
例句1, The professor’s lecture on quantum mechanics was so abstruse that even the advanced students struggled to grasp the concepts.
教授关于量子力学的讲座如此深奥,连高年级的学生都难以理解其中的概念。
例句2, The abstruse nature of the ancient text required a scholar with extensive knowledge in linguistics to decipher it.
这部古代文本的难解性质需要一位在语言学方面有深厚知识的学者来解读。
例句3, Her abstruse reasoning left the committee members puzzled and unable to reach a consensus.
她深奥的推理让委员会成员感到困惑,无法达成一致意见。
例句4, The abstruse mathematical theorem was finally proven after decades of research by leading mathematicians.
经过顶尖数学家数十年的研究,这个深奥的数学定理终于被证明了。
例句5, The novel’s abstruse themes and complex narrative structure made it a challenging but rewarding read.
小说深奥的主题和复杂的叙事结构使其成为一本具有挑战性但值得一读的作品。

accentuate [æk’sentʃueit]
vt. 以重音念,强调,重读
例句1, The teacher accentuated the importance of critical thinking in her lecture.
老师在讲座中强调了批判性思维的重要性。
例句2, She accentuated the first syllable of the word to make it clear.
她重读了单词的第一个音节,使其更加清晰。
例句3, The designer used bold colors to accentuate the features of the room.
设计师使用了大胆的色彩来突出房间的特点。
例句4, He accentuated his point with a dramatic pause.
他用戏剧性的停顿来强调他的观点。

accomplice [ə’kɔmplis]
n. 共犯,同谋
例句1, The detective quickly identified the accomplice who had helped the thief escape.
侦探迅速识别出了帮助窃贼逃跑的同谋。
例句2, In the courtroom, the accomplice confessed to his role in the bank robbery.
在法庭上,共犯承认了他在银行抢劫中的角色。

accomplished [ə’kɔmpliʃt]
a. 完成的,实现的,善社交的,有造诣的
例句1, The accomplished pianist performed a breathtaking concerto at the prestigious concert hall.
那位造诣深厚的钢琴家在著名的音乐厅里演奏了一首令人惊叹的协奏曲。
例句2, She is an accomplished hostess, always making her guests feel comfortable and welcome.
她是一位善社交的女主人,总是让客人感到舒适和受欢迎。
例句3, The project was finally accomplished after months of hard work and dedication.
经过数月的辛勤工作和奉献,这个项目终于完成了。
例句4, His dream of becoming a published author was accomplished when his first novel hit the shelves.
当他的第一本小说上架时,他成为出版作家的梦想终于实现了。

accost [ə’kɔst]
vt. 招呼,搭讪,勾引
例句1, As I walked through the bustling market, a friendly vendor accosted me with a warm smile and offered me a sample of his fresh fruit.
当我穿过熙熙攘攘的市场时,一位友好的摊主微笑着招呼我,并递给我一块新鲜水果的样品。
例句2, The young man nervously accosted the girl at the coffee shop, hoping to strike up a conversation.
那个年轻人在咖啡店里紧张地搭讪那个女孩,希望能开启一段对话。
例句3, The mysterious stranger accosted her in the dimly lit alley, making her feel uneasy and suspicious of his intentions.
那个神秘的陌生人在昏暗的小巷里勾引她,让她感到不安,并对他的意图产生了怀疑。

acoustic [ə’ku:stik]
a. 非电声乐器的;听觉的
例句1, The acoustic performance of the violin in the concert hall was truly mesmerizing.
音乐厅中小提琴的音响效果令人着迷。
例句2, Acoustic waves are used in various scientific applications to study the properties of materials.
声波被用于各种科学应用中,以研究材料的特性。
例句3, She prefers acoustic guitars because they produce a more natural and warm sound.
她更喜欢原声吉他,因为它们能产生更自然和温暖的声音。
例句4, The acoustic environment of the library was designed to minimize noise and enhance concentration.
图书馆的声学环境旨在减少噪音并增强专注力。

acquisitive [ə’kwizitiv]
a. 想获得的,贪得的
例句1, Her acquisitive nature led her to amass a vast collection of rare books.
她贪得的本性使她积累了大量的稀有书籍。
例句2, The acquisitive company expanded rapidly by acquiring smaller competitors.
这家贪得无厌的公司通过收购较小的竞争对手迅速扩张。

acquit [ə’kwit]
vt. 开释,释放,完成,表现
例句1, The jury decided to acquit the defendant due to lack of evidence.
由于证据不足,陪审团决定释放被告。
例句2, After years of hard work, she finally managed to acquit her responsibilities as the project leader.
经过多年的努力,她终于完成了作为项目负责人的职责。
例句3, The young athlete acquitted himself admirably during the international competition.
这位年轻运动员在国际比赛中表现得非常出色。

acrid [‘ækrid]
a. 苦味的,辛辣的,尖刻的
例句1, The acrid smell of burning rubber filled the air after the car accident.
车祸后,空气中弥漫着燃烧橡胶的刺鼻气味。
例句2, Her acrid remarks during the meeting left everyone feeling uncomfortable.
她在会议上的尖刻言论让每个人都感到不适。
例句3, The acrid taste of the medicine made it difficult for the child to swallow.
药物的苦味让孩子难以下咽。

acrimonious [ækri’mouniəs]
a. 严厉的,辛辣的,刻毒的
例句1, The acrimonious debate over the new policy left the committee members deeply divided.
关于新政策的激烈辩论使委员会成员严重分裂。
例句2, Her acrimonious remarks during the meeting caused a lot of tension among the team.
她在会议上的刻薄言论在团队中引起了很多紧张。
例句3, The acrimonious tone of the letter made it clear that the relationship between the two companies had deteriorated.
信中严厉的语气清楚地表明两家公司之间的关系已经恶化。
例句4, Despite the acrimonious accusations, both sides eventually agreed to a truce.
尽管有激烈的指责,双方最终同意停战。
例句5, The acrimonious dispute over the inheritance led to a lengthy court battle.
关于继承权的激烈争议导致了一场漫长的法庭斗争。

acrimony [‘ækrə’məuni]
n. 严厉,辛辣,刻毒
例句1, The acrimony in their debate was palpable, as both sides hurled harsh accusations at each other.
他们辩论中的尖刻显而易见,双方都向对方抛出了严厉的指责。
例句2, Her acrimony towards her former boss was evident in every word she spoke during the interview.
她在采访中说的每一句话都透露出对前老板的刻毒。
例句3, The acrimony of the divorce proceedings left both parties emotionally drained and bitter.
离婚诉讼的辛辣让双方都感到情感枯竭和痛苦。

acumen [ə’kju:mən]
n. 敏锐,聪明
例句1, Her acumen in business strategy led the company to unprecedented success.
她在商业策略上的敏锐使公司取得了空前的成功。
例句2, The detective’s acumen allowed him to solve the complex case quickly.
这位侦探的聪明才智使他迅速破解了这起复杂的案件。

adage [‘ædidʒ]
n. 古话,格言,谚语
例句1, The ancient adage “Actions speak louder than words” still holds true in modern society.
古话“行动胜于言辞”在现代社会依然适用。
例句2, She often quotes adages from various cultures to illustrate her points during discussions.
她经常引用来自不同文化的格言来在讨论中阐明她的观点。
例句3, The adage “A stitch in time saves nine” emphasizes the importance of timely action.
谚语“及时一针省九针”强调了及时行动的重要性。

adaptable [ə’dæptəbl]
a. 能适应的,可修改的
例句1, The adaptable nature of the chameleon allows it to blend seamlessly into its surroundings, making it a master of camouflage.
变色龙能适应的天性使其能够无缝融入周围环境,成为伪装大师。
例句2, This software is highly adaptable, allowing users to modify its features to suit their specific needs.
这款软件非常可修改,用户可以根据自己的具体需求调整其功能。

addicted [ə’diktid]
adj. 痴迷
例句1, She became addicted to the thrill of skydiving, seeking it out every weekend.
她沉迷于跳伞的刺激感,每个周末都去体验。
例句2, The novel was so captivating that he was addicted to reading it late into the night.
这本小说如此引人入胜,以至于他沉迷其中,熬夜阅读。
例句3, Many teenagers are addicted to social media, spending hours scrolling through their feeds.
许多青少年沉迷于社交媒体,花费数小时浏览他们的动态。
例句4, He was addicted to the idea of becoming a famous musician, practicing his guitar relentlessly.
他痴迷于成为著名音乐家的想法,不懈地练习吉他。
例句5, The scientist was addicted to solving complex problems, often forgetting to eat or sleep.
这位科学家痴迷于解决复杂问题,经常忘记吃饭或睡觉。

additive [‘æditiv]
a. 添加的; 加法的; n. 添加剂
例句1, The additive properties of this chemical make it essential for enhancing the durability of the material.
这种化学品的添加特性使其在增强材料耐久性方面不可或缺。
例句2, In mathematics, the additive identity is zero because adding zero to any number does not change its value.
在数学中,加法的恒等元是零,因为将零加到任何数上都不会改变其值。
例句3, The food industry often uses additives to improve the taste and appearance of products.
食品工业经常使用添加剂来改善产品的口感和外观。

adept [ə’dept]
a. 熟练的,老练的n. 名手,专家
例句1, She is adept at solving complex mathematical problems, often finding solutions that others overlook.
她擅长解决复杂的数学问题,常常能找到别人忽略的解决方案。
例句2, As an adept in the field of artificial intelligence, he has published numerous influential papers.
作为人工智能领域的专家,他发表了多篇有影响力的论文。

adherent [əd’hiərənt]
a. 附着的,固守的n. 党徒
例句1, The paint is adherent to the surface, ensuring long-lasting protection.
这种油漆能牢固地附着在表面,确保持久的保护。
例句2, She is an adherent of traditional values and refuses to compromise on them.
她是一位传统价值观的坚定拥护者,拒绝在这方面妥协。
例句3, The adherent particles on the filter indicate the presence of contaminants.
过滤器上附着的颗粒表明存在污染物。
例句4, As a loyal adherent of the political party, he always supports their policies.
作为该政党的忠实党徒,他总是支持他们的政策。

adhesive [əd’hi:siv]
a. 粘着的,有粘性的n. 粘剂
例句1, The adhesive properties of the tape ensured that the package remained securely sealed during transit.
胶带的粘性确保了包裹在运输过程中保持牢固密封。
例句2, She applied a strong adhesive to the broken pieces of the vase, hoping to restore it to its original condition.
她在花瓶的碎片上涂了一种强力粘剂,希望能将其恢复到原来的状态。

adjoin [ə’dʒɔin]
vt. vi. 邻接,毗连
例句1, The new park will adjoin the existing library, creating a seamless transition between nature and knowledge.
新公园将与现有图书馆毗连,在自然与知识之间形成无缝过渡。
例句2, The two countries adjoin at the mountain range, making it a natural border between them.
这两个国家在山脉处邻接,使其成为它们之间的天然边界。
例句3, The garden adjoins the kitchen, allowing easy access to fresh herbs while cooking.
花园与厨房毗连,方便

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